Aunt Alexandra was a minor character in the novel, but
played a large part of the Finch family. She serves as a feminine role model to
Scout and is one of the few examples of a socially acceptable southern woman.
Aunt Alexandra is hyperaware of social and class statuses, which isn’t the case
with Atticus or his children so it is beneficial to the storyline that she can
provide these opinions and keep the family more ‘in touch’ with social
expectations, from clothing and manners to gender roles. Scout resists many of her aunt’s lessons and the
back-and-forth between the two of them shows many of Scout’s key character
traits, like being an independent freethinker. The choice for Aunt Alexandra’s
character to be cut from the storyline in the movie changed the dynamic of the Finch
family.
It makes sense that the filmmakers wanted to cut and combine characters
because of time constraints, but Aunt Alexandra had a unique view on race and
class that were not represented elsewhere in the film. Mr. Ewell represented the
quintessential racist, ignorant southerner of the time, as did other members of the community,
which did counter Atticus’s empathic nature and search for justice, but there was
not much in between. Aunt Alexandra held many of the same values as Mr. Ewell,
but the difference is that she would make an effort to be ‘politely’ and ‘subtlety’
racist instead of obviously racist. Her inclusion in the film would have shown how attitudes don't have to be obviously expressed and embodied to be discriminatory.
I also found that Aunt Alexandra was an important character even though she was not a major one. I thought it was interesting that Scout began wearing dresses in the movie on her first day of classes without much question. In the novel, the first time Scout notably wore a dress was when she went to church with Cal. Then right after this Aunt Alexandria shows up to stay with the Finchs to be a feminine influence on Scout.
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